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Philippe de Vitry (October 31, 1291 – June 9, 1361) was a French composer, music theorist and poet. He was a shaping music theoretician of the early ars nova, as well as an accomplished, innovative, & influential composer.

He was innate within Paris. Biographic details of his life come unelaborated, however he is known to use exposed at a Sorbonne. Late he was large in the courts of Charles IV, Philippe VI and Jean II, serving as secretary & consultant. He was a diplomat too as a soldier, & is known to keep around served at the siege of Aiguillon in 1346. Around 1351 he became Bishop of Meaux, east of Paris. Additionally, he was a older friend of the far-famed mathematician, philosopher & music theoretician Nicole Oresme. De Vitry died within Paris.

Vitry is best known within music history for writing a Ars Nova (1322), a treatise in music, which gave its title to the music of the entire era. His contributions to notation, in particular notation of rhythm, were particularly important, & mass produced conceivable a loose & quite complex music of the next c years. Somehow a modern technique of rhythmical notation began by having Vitry, world health organization broke loose from either a older idea of the rhythmic modes, patterns which were repeated while forgoing existence singly notated. A notational predecessors of modern period meters besides originate in the Ars Nova.

Vitry wrote chansons and motets, but only the motets use survived. Unlike the music of numerous of his coeval, from each one motet is strikingly single, looking for a unique structural idea. Vitry is too typically credited by using getting a conception of isorhythm (an isorhythmic line is one which has repetition system of rhythms & pitches, however a system overlap like than correspond—for instance the line of 30 sequentially notes may contain 5 repetitions of the sextuplet-note melody, & six repetitions of the 5-note rhythm).

He wwhen widely acknowledged as a greatest musician of his day, & potentially Petrarch wrote a glowing tribute of him: "...he is the great philosopher and truth-seeker of our age."

Philippe de Vitry
Biography, partial discography, and further information on the Central Middle Ages and the Ars Nova from the Here of a Sunday Morning radio program.

de Vitry
Classical Net Basic Repertoire List entry. Includes biographical and musicological information, links to related composers, and partial discography.

Vitry, Philippe de (1291 - 1361), France
Biographical data, recommended CDs, books and sheet music, bibliography, and link to biographical essay from Dr. Estrella's Incredibly Abridged Dictionary of Composers.

Philippe de Vitry and the Ars Nova
Biographical timeline and suggested works from Humanities Web.

Philippe de Vitry (1291-1361)
Karadar dictionary entry with life, comments on compositions and theoretical works, and links to related composers.


Arts: Music: Composition: Composers: By Region: Europe: French
Arts: Music: Composition: Composers: Medieval
Arts: Music: Styles: C: Choral: Composers
Arts: Music: Theory





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